Define oxidation and reduction with respect to molecular weight and equivalent weight.

University of Ilorin CHM107 2023B past question

  1. Oxidation: loss of electrons (equivalent weight decreases); Reduction: gain of electrons (equivalent weight increases)
  2. Oxidation: gain of oxygen (equivalent weight remains constant); Reduction: loss of oxygen (equivalent weight remains constant)
  3. Oxidation: increase in oxidation state (equivalent weight varies); Reduction: decrease in oxidation state (equivalent weight varies)
  4. Oxidation: addition of hydrogen (equivalent weight decreases); Reduction: removal of hydrogen (equivalent weight increases)

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